Give the t-shirts to the people!
The polis of slogan t-shirts (polis means city in
ancient greek and is one of the first form of socially conscious
urban territory). We are interested in how ideas can be embodied.
Literally. How do you wear a t-shirt that says something? What do
you say to that?
People tend to pick up mottos, have 'philosophies'.
They relate to an environment they think they chose, but the very
choice of that environment is influenced by an ensemble of peculiar
social determinations. They pick up codes that filter reality, and
that forge their identity in relation to the rest of the world,
but often only the people who have picked up the same codes can
understand this identity. They build up communities, and then they
start a war. Rituals, from idiosyncrasy to populism, is what shape
discourse. Reading and being read is what drive speeches around.
The political t-shirt culture materializes these
dynamics of social textualities. It also brings up its contradictions.
For example, a kid wants to buy a guerilla t-shirt, to express his
disagreement with the bureaucratic power. The result: only other
kids with similar t-shirts will acknowledge him in the street. His
message is half-way lost. He doesn't really care because anyway
70% of the intended effect was directed towards the other kids,
in order to build a political coolness. So only 30% is really lost.
But another 25% was dedicated to the humanist/existentialist cause,
that say that any form of commitment on a individual and symbolic
basis is good (that's the principle of the democratic vote), no
matter the immediate effect. So in the end there is only 5% really
lost. Which must be about the percentage of blank votes during an
election. Or what a supermarket looses because of theft. But the
insurances make up for it. Actually the insurances make up for it
up to 5% even if you only lost 2% - you will declare maximum lost.
So in the end you actually gain.But apart from
what you gain, what is social value of it?
That is why the culture of political t-shirts has
a lot to do with advertisement: how much can you gain in symbolic
value from wearing a anti-war t-shirt? Sure you can lose a little
- you can be arrested in a mall because it is "not a public
space" and your ideas about war are hurting the corporate interest
of the mall. But the insurances cover for it. You will be paid back
in symbolic value by the diffusion of your face/name/story in the
news. You establish a territory of soft activism, just like the
kid maps the boundaries of his territory when walking down the streets
of his neighborhood with his straight edge t-shirt.
The main idea of producing t-shirts is to work
on the idea of slogan and of social sphere. The commercial idea
of maximum effect is a powerful rhetorical tool that activist groups
have taken into account to non-commercial ends. Both work on language
as an impact, as an expressive means (i.e., in linguistic theory
terms, that targets someone in order to make this someone react).
We wanted to reduplicate that phenomenon in a critical
way by using the "detournement" method, that is, by trying
to extract analytically the main features of the phenomenon and
use them in a diverted way . The functionality of the culture will
be more or less (that is what we want to know) modified.
1/ inventing a brand = designing a series of t-shirts
that have a coherent (more than relevant) meaning that the express
through striking images and words. Here the diversion consist in
working on the idea of critical slogan.
2/ finding a space where to act. We have chosen
to distribute our t-shirts for free or almost nothing in a thrift-store.
The diversion here concerns 2 points:
a/ the core space is a supposedly neutral one: a thrift store is
a space where you driven into by necessity or by the will of not
getting into the logics of money-spending and/or brand-endorsing.
b/ the space will be used only in a temporary way. We still have
to decide if we want to implement the technique of "buzzing"
(= advertisement technique) by setting up a very visible stand where
you can walk directly to to pick up an item, or if we will choose
to remain invisible, by dispersing the t-shirt all around the store.
3/ mapping a territory of social reaction to the
project. Each t-shirt will be tagged with an email address or a
website url. The person who has bought the t-shirt and who has the
internet (or who has the reflect of going on the internet) will
be directed to our website. On this website the person will be welcomed
by 2 questions: Where do you live? How do you react to the t-shirt
design? This collected data will be processed in order to make a
dynamic map, thanks to the software of Google Map API.
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